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When faced with a family unsure about treatment options for their son diagnosed with schizophrenia, what should the social worker do FIRST?

  1. Support the family in making a treatment decision.

  2. Schedule a conference with both the psychiatrist and physician involved.

  3. Try outpatient therapy with the addition of AA meetings.

  4. Discuss the importance of sobriety with the family.

The correct answer is: Schedule a conference with both the psychiatrist and physician involved.

In this scenario, the most appropriate first step is to schedule a conference with both the psychiatrist and physician involved in the son’s care. This step is critical because it ensures that all parties involved have a clear understanding of the diagnosis, treatment options, and any medical considerations. Collaborative communication among the treatment team allows for a comprehensive assessment of the best possible interventions for the son’s specific needs. Moreover, involving both the psychiatrist and physician can provide the family with a unified, expert perspective on the treatment options available, which is essential in cases of complex mental health conditions like schizophrenia. This coordinated approach also helps to alleviate the family's uncertainty by equipping them with the necessary information to make an informed decision about their son's treatment. While supporting the family or discussing sobriety are important aspects of care, these should come after ensuring that the family has received the necessary medical insight and guidance. It is vital to address the medical framework first, as understanding treatment options from the professionals directly involved can empower the family and enhance therapeutic compliance moving forward.